Aglaonema can easily grown into beautiful bushes indoor. |
Aglaoanema or
more popular known as Chinese evergreen had been planted in their native Asia
countries and New Guinea for centuries. They also known as lucky plants by
Chinese, while Thai peoples largely refer Aglonema as – smiles of fortune
plants.
Aglaonema are
easy to take care as long as they’re watered and having good amount of lights
and temperature. It can grow healthily in the room with shades. It was
introduced to West since 1885 when it was brought to the Royal Botanic Gardens,
Kew. Nowadays they’re plenty of beautiful cultivars available for this plants
lover. While the original Aglaonema still as popular as before.
They are many species
available A. commutatum (Chinese evergreen) with thinner leathery leaves, with
6 in long, on bushy plant can reach height up to 18 in. The leaves have dark
and silvery grey in colors. Some other popular cultivars are A. commutatum ‘Pseudobracteatum’,
also known as ‘White Rajah’ and A. commutatum ‘Silver Queen’ with their larger
leaves and bold white or silvery markings.
Aglaonema commutatum also known as Chinese evergreen. |
A. constatum
(painted drop tongue) has slightly longer and heart-shaped leaves with ivory
colored midribs. This cultivar grows slowly to 9 in high.
A. modestum is
the easiest species that can easily plant inside the house where they can grow faster.
They can reach the height up to 3 ft. The leaves are wedge-shaped and up to 9
in long with uniform mid-green color.
Buying Hints: Choose
plants with healthy leaves set at short intervals along the main stem. They’re
so many cultivars of Aglaonema, to make sure the survival rates are high choose
the easiest species at first. They are widely available from florist.
General Care: Aglaonema is
easy to take care. They grow slowly with little amount of leaves. Re-potting in
two to three years or only when they plants seems pot-bound. They can be
planted in variety of medium with good irrigation.
Aglaonema costatum another variety of Aglaonema. |
Light: This plant is
naturally shade loving, in the wild they can spread under darker shades of
trees. Even though they also can tolerate light, the direct exposure to sun can
cause the damage to the leaves. Among species A. costatum can tolerate deeper
shade than any other.
Temperature: As native to Asian
forest the ideal temperature will always be the normal room temperature. The
chilling temperature below 59 °F can caused dark, greasy-looking patches on the
leaves.
Humidity: Aglaonema needs
humidity to ensure they can grow healthy. As the leaves are broad, they can
easily lose the moisture from its leaves. Spraying the leaves with water or set
the tray of pebbles with water under the plants can help the moisture of the
leaves.
New cultivar of Aglaonema. |
Watering and Feeding: This
plant can be water freely during the growing seasons on the late spring to
mid-summer. While the soil should be keep on the dry side during the autumn and
winter. They need high amount of fertilizers from April to July – suitably by
liquid fertilizers. After re-potting, do not feed for about six weeks.
Propagation: Seeds can be
sown in spring and germinated at temperature of 65-70 °F; if by division of
rootstock suitably in March; or from rooted suckers in early summer.
Disorders: Exposure to
direct sunlight can damage the leaves to curl and show scorch marks. Red spider
mites may disfigure the leaves.
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