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River in Taman Negara. |
Taman Negara means
‘national park’, and indeed this is not only the world‘s oldest rainforest, but
also the oldest national park in Malaysia. Almost 4,500 sq. km (1550 sq. mi)
are protected here, and the park spreads across the west Malaysian states of
Pahang, Terengganu and Kelantan. The rainforest has a wealth of biodiversity, dominated
by hardwood forest in the lower areas and cloud forest at the higher
elevations. There are no roads, and the only way to see it is by trekking the
forest trails or by boat on the rivers.
You need to get to
Ulu Tembeling by road and continue your journey to Kuala Tahan by boat. There’s
an old train station in Kuala Tembeling but the train never stop there anymore.
The nearest train station that still functioning until today is at Jerantut
railway station. There are also few busses available from the city of Kuala
Lumpur.
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The landscape of the jungle. |
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Some beautiful waterfall. |
This rainforest is
about 130 million years old, which means that while other parts of the planet
were undergoing ice ages, this area’s climate is much as it was during the age
of the dinosaurs. The flora and fauna are superb — Sumatran rhinoceros, tigers,
Asian elephants, sun bears, leopards and tapirs roam, and monkeys and birds
chatter and call from the trees. South-east Asia’s tallest tree, the ‘tualang’, grows here and there are hides
on the jungle paths, from where you may be lucky enough to see some of the
wildlife.
In the north-west of
the park is the formidable Gunung Tahan. Standing at 2,187 m (7,175 ft.) it is
the highest mountain in west Malaysia. The most amazing experience in this
forest is the canopy walkway — the longest in the world at 430 m (1,475 ft.),
leading from tree to tree as high as 50 m (165 ft.) above ground. The view of plants
and wildlife living at this height is extraordinary.
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Taman Negara boat ride. |
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One of the giant tree in Taman Negara. |
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Another example. |
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